At this time, public access is not allowed in the portion of the site located to the west of the main channel of the C-18 Canal and south of the west leg of the C-18 Canal due to environmental restoration activities.
Region: Northern Palm Beach County
Size: 12,841 acres
Hours: Daily from sunrise to sunset
Location:
North and south of PGA Boulevard, approximately 2.2 miles west of Florida's Turnpike, in Palm Beach Gardens. Most of the natural area is located north of PGA Boulevard, east and west of the main channel of the C-18 Canal. A smaller tract is located between PGA Boulevard and the Bee Line Highway and a third tract is located between the Bee Line Highway and Northlake Boulevard.
Public Use Facilities:
A parking area for 14 cars and an open area for horse or boat trailers or buses, restrooms, picnic tables, horse hitch posts, a bicycle rack, a fishing pier, a boat launch area and floating dock for small boats, a canoe/kayak launch area, an observation tower, and access to the main leg of the C-18 Canal are located at the City of Palm Beach Garden's Sandhill Crane Access Park on the north side of PGA Boulevard. A chickee shade shelter with horse hitch posts and a pitcher pump well with nonpotable water are located approximately 2.5 miles north of the access park along the 5.5-mile shell rock multiuse Bluegill Trail that connects to Riverbend Park. Equestrians can ride on the natural surface adjacent to the shell rock path. Four kiosks with educational exhibits are located along the trail, and there is a wetland overlook near the north end of the portion of the trail within the Slough. There are no restroom facilities or drinking water on the natural area. Equestrian use and bicycle use are permitted on designated trails only. Fishing is permitted from the fishing pier and the banks of the C-18 Canal.
Site Information:
The Loxahatchee Slough Natural Area is the largest and most biologically diverse natural area managed by Palm Beach County. It contains the historic headwaters of the Loxahatchee Wild and Scenic River and has nine native Florida ecosystems: mesic flatwoods, wet flatwoods, mesic hammock, hydric hammock, wet prairie, depression marsh, slough marsh, strand swamp, and dome swamp. Palm Beach County acquired 10,391 acres of the site in 1996 and 2,190 acres during the period 2000-2007. The County also leases 257 acres from the South Florida Water Management District and 3 acres from the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission for management purposes. Extensive restoration activities have been conducted on the site to restore areas impacted by overdrainage, agricultural uses, and invasion of nonnative plant species. This work included mechanical removal of invasive nonnative vegetation, filling of drainage ditches and shell mining pits, and replacement of culverts leading to the C-18 Canal. Development work has begun on the 7-mile multi-use Pântano Trail, which will connect Riverbend Park to the Bee Line Highway. The natural area is part of the Northeast Everglades Natural Area. Palm Beach County manages the site with the assistance of the City of Palm Beach Gardens. The Florida Trail Association maintains the 4.5-mile segment of the Ocean to Lake Trail (hiking only) that passes through the natural area.
Plants:
Plant species observed on the site include pineland daisy, jack-in-the-pulpit, Florida tasselflower, fringed yellow stargrass, southeastern primrose willow, swampforest beaksedge, bulltongue arrowhead, fireflag, red mulberry, and swamp bay.
Wildlife:
Animal species observed on the site include Florida applesnail, handsome Florida grasshopper, gray-green clubtail, redear sunfish, little grass frog, striped mud turtle, wood duck, Florida sandhill crane, bobolink, and Sherman's fox squirrel.
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